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歷 年 稿 件 內 容
 
*類別: B組-微生物、病毒
* 姓名: 陳麗花
投稿種類: 壁報
*中文投稿標題: 中台灣某區域教學醫院肺炎鏈球菌藥物敏感試驗結果之研析
*中文作者姓名列: 陳麗花1.2、廖培怡1.2、張瑜芬1.2、黃文楓1.2、楊玉英1.2、林泰嶽1.2
*中文服務單位: 彰濱秀傳紀念醫院1, 檢驗科2
*英文投稿標題: Study of Streptococcus pneumoniae of antibiotics sensitivity and resistance in midland of Taiwan
*英文作者姓名列: Li-Hua Chen.1.2; Pei-Yi Liao.1.2;Yu-Fen Chang.1.2;Hung Wen-Feng1;Yu-Ying Yang.1.2 ;Tai -Yu Lin1.2
*英文服務單位: Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital1, Departments of Medical Laboratory2
* 投稿摘要: Purpose: Streptococcus pneumoniae is one of the most common bacterial causes of otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia, bacteremia and bacterial meningitis . Drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae is increasing in many parts of the world. Study of Streptococcus pneumoniae of Antibiotics sensitivity and resistance in midland of Taiwan . Methods:In this study, 365 Streptococcus pneumoniae (blood 22, Sputum 311, the inner ear Discharge 32 ) were collected from Show Chwan Memorial Hospital from 2012 to 2015 . Drug susceptibility testing of Penicillin were used by minimal inhibitory concentration test (E-test), the other drug susceptibility tested by agar disc diffusion test (Kirby-Bauer Method). Results: The results indicated that 96.2%(351/365) of strains were considered susceptible (MIC < or = 2 mg/L) to penicillin. Intermediate was found in 3.8% (14/365,MIC:3- 4) of isolates. The fluoroquinolones, moxifloxacin and levofloxacin were active against 95.9% (350/365)and 94.8% (346/365) of the isolates tested, respectively. Among the other non-beta-lactam drugs tested, the rank order of susceptibility was trimethoprim + sulphamethoxazole 37.8% (138/365) >erythromycin 9.9% (36/365). Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that non-CNS infections caused by susceptible or intermediate Streptococcus pneumoniae, penicillin still remains the drug of choice with excellent bactericidal activity in midland of Taiwan
*關鍵字1 : Streptococcus pneumonia
*關鍵字2 : antibiotics
*關鍵字3 : minimal inhibitory concentration test
*關鍵字4 : agar disc diffusion test
*關鍵字5 :
* 服務機關:
* 第一作者: 陳麗花
* 身分字號: *****47069
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審查委員意見: 單一醫院藥敏分析
審查委員意見: 不OK
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